Official Declarations

Santali Festival Declarations

Official calendar and cultural guidelines for traditional Santali festivals and Sarna Dharam observances

Why Official Declarations Matter

Ensuring authentic and unified celebration of Santali traditions

Authentic Dates

Verified festival dates based on traditional calculation methods

Cultural Unity

Unified observances across all Santali communities worldwide

Prevent Errors

Eliminate confusion and incorrect festival representations

Major Santali Festivals

Traditional celebrations with official dates and cultural significance

Baha
Spring Festival
February - March

The flower festival celebrating the blooming season and renewal of nature. Marks the beginning of the agricultural year with worship of Marang Buru and sacred grove ceremonies.

Cultural Significance:

Worship of nature spirits
Sacred grove ceremonies
Community gathering and bonding
Traditional dance and music
Sohrai
Harvest Celebration
October - November

The most important harvest festival celebrating agricultural prosperity and cattle wealth. Features elaborate rituals, animal worship, and community feasting.

Cultural Significance:

Thanksgiving for harvest
Cattle worship ceremonies
Traditional wall paintings
Inter-village celebrations
Karam
Worship of Karam Tree
August - September

Festival dedicated to the Karam deity and sacred Karam tree. Young people perform traditional dances around the Karam branch, seeking blessings for prosperity.

Cultural Significance:

Karam deity worship
Youth-centered celebration
Traditional storytelling
Sacred tree ceremonies
Magh
Winter Observance
January

Winter festival marking the transition season with fire ceremonies, ancestor worship, and community bonding through shared meals and traditional rituals.

Cultural Significance:

Ancestor remembrance
Fire ceremonies
Community solidarity
Preparation for spring

Sarna Dharam Observances

Traditional religious practices and spiritual ceremonies

Jaher Era
Weekly / Monthly

Sacred grove worship and ceremonies conducted by traditional priests at the Jaher Than (sacred grove). Regular observances throughout the year.

Magh Parab
Annual - Winter

Special winter worship dedicated to ancestors and deities. Includes elaborate rituals, sacrifices, and community participation.

Erok Sim
Annual - Spring

Seed sowing ceremonies with blessings from traditional priests. Marks the beginning of the agricultural season.

Hariar Sim
Annual - Monsoon

Green crop worship performed when crops begin to show growth. Seeking protection and good yields.

How Festival Dates Are Determined
Traditional methods and SCRC verification process

Traditional Calendar System

Santali festivals follow a traditional lunar-solar calendar system coordinated with agricultural seasons. Festival dates are calculated based on moon phases, seasonal markers, and traditional knowledge passed down through generations.

SCRC Verification Process

SCRC consults with traditional authorities, Manjhi-Pargana leaders, and elder councils to verify festival dates each year. Official declarations are published 2-3 months in advance for community preparation.

Step 1

Traditional calculation by elders

Step 2

SCRC verification and consensus

Step 3

Public declaration release

Guidelines for Content Creators

Requirements for accurate festival representation

Required Practices
  • Use only SCRC-verified festival dates in all content
  • Reference official declarations for ritual descriptions
  • Consult traditional authorities for accurate practices
  • Apply for SCRC certification before publication
  • Display SCRC approval badge on published content
Prohibited Actions
  • Using incorrect or arbitrary festival dates
  • Depicting sacred rituals without proper understanding
  • Commercializing festivals without cultural consent
  • Creating fictional festival variations or modifications
  • Publishing content without SCRC certification
Download Official Resources
Official festival calendar and cultural guidelines

All resources are provided free of charge for educational and cultural purposes. Commercial use requires SCRC approval.

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